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The Death of the Triple-A Sovereign - Real Time Brussels - WSJ
Are we witnessing the end of the gold-plated triple-A-rated sovereign borrower? Willem Buiter, Citigroups chief economist and a noted academic, thinks so.
In a new piece of research, released today, the former member of the Bank of Englands Monetary Policy Committee argues that in five years time, there will be no top-rated governments left.
The good news in his 68-page report on Sovereign Debt Problems in Advanced Industrialized Economies is that, on the whole, governments wont default. The bad news: Most will have to embark this year on five or 10 years of severe fiscal austerity.
He says the current market focus on the five weakest members states of the euro zone is surprising given that the fiscal and financial position of the euro area as a whole is stronger than that of the U.K., the U.S. and Japan. Sooner (the U.K.) or later (Japan and the U.S.), these three countries are at risk of being denied access to new funding unless there is a radical change of course by those in charge of fiscal policy.
To get the debt on a sustainable path, he says that the U.S. will have to slice at least 7.3% of GDP permanently from the budget deficit; and the U.K. at least 6.8%. In neither country are policy makers debating how to achieve anything like these degrees of fiscal tightening, he writes.