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Are the kids alright? - SportsBusiness Daily | SportsBusiness Journal | SportsBusiness Daily Global
Youth Participation Weakens in Basketball, Football, Baseball, Soccer - WSJ
Not sure on the theories but I'll throw out a few thoughts:
1) Urbanization of America. The population in America continues to move into exurb, suburban and urban communities. When you congregate more individuals together you can offer more choices for kids both non-athletically and athletically. I grew up in a county under 50,000 people. Athletically we had only football, basketball, and baseball. I now live in a suburb and the options my child has at an elementary level are overwhelming. I've had fliers for youth soccer, t-ball, basketball, tennis, and lacrosse come home with him. That doesn't even touch on the non-athletic options.
2) Overcompensation for yesterday by current parents. I'm not sure on this one but I recently had a conversation with a friend of mine that played Division 1 olympic sports at a high level for an ACC school. His son is starting middle school and I asked him if he was going to start tennis lessons soon. He said he wasn't allowing him to play sports unless he initiated the conversation due to how tennis was drilled into him by his parents growing up. My parents were not that intense around sports but I remember the emphasis put on sports in my small town. I can't help but wonder if this isn't the blow back to those days.
3) Quality of the game. Compared to volleyball and softball which contain a lot of tense action packed moments, basketball leaves a lot to be offered. People want to see scoring not a defensive slug fest. Also problematic for girls basketball is the direct comparison points with the men's game. Volleyball has no direct competition and softball is unique enough as compared to baseball that it escapes its shadow.