RockyTop85
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That would be subject to the intent of the law. Under 18 possession of firearms is a class A misdemeanor in WI. Was the law's intent a blanket declaration that misdemeanor violations nullify a person's right to defend themselves in any instance? Or does it presuppose the law to apply to instance in which the violator is committing an offense against another person and precipitated the self-defense? Can I have a kilo of coke at home but shoot an attacker at a convenient store, or a person bludgeoning my wife in the living room, and be convicted of murder/manslaughter based simply on the fact that I have committed an unrelated crime and thus have no right of defense? That'd be a pretty shitey precedent.
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It varies by jurisdiction:
State v. Johnson, 2020 WI App 55 - Wis: Court of Appeals, 2nd Dist. 2020 - Google Scholar
[10] We do not find that the castle doctrine may be found inapplicable any time a homeowner has illegal material in his residence at the time of an unlawful and forcible entry by another. While the language could be read that way, and seemingly has in a few jurisdictions, we do not do so here. Construing similar language contained in Stand Your Ground statutes, some courts have denied the statute's protection to any defendant who was engaged in criminal activity without regard to any nexus between that activity and the reason for the use of force. See, e.g., Dorsey v. State, 74 So. 3d 521, 527 (Fla. Dist. Ct. App. 2011) (defendant barred from firearm possession could not invoke Stand Your Ground law); Dawkins v. State, 2011 OK CR 1, ¶11, 252 P.3d 214 (noting that "possession of illegal drugs on the premises" would preclude application of Stand Your Ground law).
I think these statutes are all based on updates to the model penal code that were written in the late ‘90s to preclude the situation in which a robber shoots a resisting victim and pleads self-defense. Whether or not courts are willing to find that less egregious situations satisfy the criminal conduct depends on whether they’re conservative judges, unwilling to stray from the text of the law, or liberal judges willing to delve into the morass of looking at statutory intent.
I couldn’t find a directly on-point Wisconsin law, but this was the third case I found and I didn’t go further.