`© CONFIDENTIALITY OF CUSTOMER PROPRIETARY NETWORK
INFORMATION-
`(1) PRIVACY REQUIREMENTS FOR TELECOMMUNICATIONS CARRIERSExcept
as required by law or with the approval of the customer,
a telecommunications carrier that receives or obtains customer
proprietary network information by virtue of its provision of a
telecommunications service shall only use, disclose, or permit
access to individually identifiable customer proprietary
network information in its provision of (A) the
telecommunications service from which such information is
derived, or (B) services necessary to, or used in, the
provision of such telecommunications service, including the
publishing of directories.
`(2) DISCLOSURE ON REQUEST BY CUSTOMERS- A telecommunications
carrier shall disclose customer proprietary network
information, upon affirmative written request by the customer,
to any person designated by the customer.
`(3) AGGREGATE CUSTOMER INFORMATION- A telecommunications
carrier that receives or obtains customer proprietary network
information by virtue of its provision of a telecommunications
service may use, disclose, or permit access to aggregate
customer information other than for the purposes described in
paragraph (1). A local exchange carrier may use, disclose, or
permit access to aggregate customer information other than for
purposes described in paragraph (1) only if it provides such
aggregate information to other carriers or persons on
reasonable and nondiscriminatory terms and conditions upon
reasonable request therefor.
`(d) EXCEPTIONS- Nothing in this section prohibits a
telecommunications carrier from using, disclosing, or permitting
access to customer proprietary network information obtained from
its customers, either directly or indirectly through its agents--
`(1) to initiate, render, bill, and collect for
telecommunications services;
`(2) to protect the rights or property of the carrier, or to
protect users of those services and other carriers from
fraudulent, abusive, or unlawful use of, or subscription to,
such services; or
`(3) to provide any inbound telemarketing, referral, or
administrative services to the customer for the duration of the
call, if such call was initiated by the customer and the
customer approves of the use of such information to provide
such service.
`(e) SUBSCRIBER LIST INFORMATION- Notwithstanding subsections
(B), ©, and (d), a telecommunications carrier that provides
telephone exchange service shall provide subscriber list
information gathered in its capacity as a provider of such service
on a timely and unbundled basis, under nondiscriminatory and
reasonable rates, terms, and conditions, to any person upon request
for the purpose of publishing directories in any format.
`(f) DEFINITIONS- As used in this section:
`(1) CUSTOMER PROPRIETARY NETWORK INFORMATION- The term
`customer proprietary network information' means--
`(A) information that relates to the quantity, technical
configuration, type, destination, and amount of use of a
telecommunications service subscribed to by any customer of
a telecommunications carrier, and that is made available to
the carrier by the customer solely by virtue of the
carrier-customer relationship; and
`(B) information contained in the bills pertaining to
telephone exchange service or telephone toll service
received by a customer of a carrier;
except that such term does not include subscriber list
information.
`(2) AGGREGATE INFORMATION- The term `aggregate customer
information' means collective data that relates to a group or
category of services or customers, from which individual
customer identities and characteristics have been removed.
`(3) SUBSCRIBER LIST INFORMATION- The term `subscriber list
information' means any information--
`(A) identifying the listed names of subscribers of a
carrier and such subscribers' telephone numbers, addresses,
or primary advertising classifications (as such
classifications are assigned at the time of the
establishment of such service), or any combination of such
listed names, numbers, addresses, or classifications; and
`(B) that the carrier or an affiliate has published,
caused to be published, or accepted for publication in any
directory format.'.
Under this Act, the government has the authority to obtain and peruse any phone records, and to listen in on any phone calls, as long as when they conduct the surveillance they do it to anonymous parties. Once they have established that there is a credible threat, then they have probable cause to gather the names from those records and phone calls.