AM64
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Those are all reasons not to move to alternatives. We’re trying to solve several obvious problems here. The reasons to move toward them: reducing CO2 emissions, oil is a volatile market (that we don’t control), OPEC’s control of oil, becoming truly energy independent, cost efficiency, sustainability, creating new industry, improved public health, stable energy prices, lower maintenance requirements.
Now, I’m not saying there aren’t challenges. Nuclear has a host of challenges. Alternatives aren’t entirely carbon-free (as you point out), there is limited storage capacity at the moment, geography limits some possibilities… I understand all of this, but again in today’s context it makes a whole sh*t ton of sense to make that move and troubleshoot along the way.
Nuclear power is baseload - not suitable for peaking. You still have to have peaking or storage capacity to fill in when the sun doesn't shine and the wind doesn't blow - that generation will almost always be some sort of fossil fuel. Thermodynamics says that if you produce power and convert it to store you always lose; and when you convert back, you lose again. Also there are heavy losses when you transmit electric power over power lines - the longer the worse it gets. Seems like the most effective and efficient use of resources is still to directly burn fuel for motive needs and forget all the inefficiencies in generation and transmission for electric vehicles. At least, unless you go all nuclear and people who use solar go dark when the sun goes down and don't ask for power when they disrupt the grid to be environmentally conscious.