ClearwaterVol
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Sorry for the long post, I want to provide a summary regarding the abortion discussion. Let me save you some time. TLDR. Ill first state that my position on abortion is one that I feel should be consistent with my faith position. However, I have not made a religious argument and believe that my position on abortion is one that can be held without affirming any belief in God. So, in that regard I feel TRUT has made an unfair accusation. Even if we grant that my position on God is wrong, it has nothing to do with the merit of this argument on abortion. Saying, your God is an a-hole isnt an argument.
It would be impossible not to get into an extended theological discussion if we went down that trail. I believe classical theology encourages us to seek the good on any position, regardless of whether or not it is expressly addressed in scripture. Abortion is not directly addressed in scripture, so I believe the natural law should shape our opinion on the subject. Ill only briefly touch on his accusation about God as I think it is unfair and prejudicial. Im actually shocked he would bring this up based on past discussions, and this seems as little more than personal incredulity. As a classical theologian I do not think God is obligated to address individual wrongs as they happen. A discussion of Gods sovereignty and transcendence versus his imminence in His creation, the problem of suffering, and Gods hiddeness would fill pages. Suffice to say, I believe God has sufficient reasons for not preventing sin as it happens in our space and time. How could God intervene to deal the moral failings of man? The only solution would be to prevent us from being responsible moral agents, or to never allow us to come into being at all. Both of those options logically fall apart. We exist. As such, considering our non-existence, or altered existence, is a logical absurdity since we wouldnt be us at all. Again, that discussion could go on forever, which is why I think he planted that landmine. A clever master of rhetoric always wants to steer the discussion towards what they see as the landmine.
I was accused of not being willing to examine my position. (It should be noted that TRUT also misstated what I had said to get to this point.) That couldnt be further from the truth. It was my examination of my own position that caused me to abandon one way of thinking on this to embrace a new one. Yes, I am still pro-life, but not for the reasons previously held. I was a personhood advocate and could not maintain that position for several reasons brought up here. In fact, I find much of the arguments for pro-life lacking.
-Rights. Ive asked several times in this thread for a grounding of human rights and havent gotten it. Our human experience makes several things clear to us. One, life is valuable. Does that mean we have rights? Honestly, I dont know. Not knowing, I am not a proponent of rights in the sense I see it being discussed. From what Im reading people use the term "rights" as if it is a commodity. If so, then we have to identify a source of those rights.
With regards to life I dont think this demand exists. Even if you reject an objective source, any rational person would agree that life is a precious commodity and that society ought to serve the function of maintaining an order that cherishes and preserves human life. In fact, I think we can accept this a priori. Human value determines the need for an orderly society, not vice versa. For that reason Im less interested in rights and more concerned with responsibility. Why we shouldnt abort the unborn has more to do with our responsibility than it does with the rights of the unborn or the born.
We recognize that relative rights are imbued at a variety of ages. Drinking age, voting age, social security. Although the ages are relative, arbitrary and determined by society, it still speaks to a truth, and the principles that underlie why a society ought to restrict or allow anything. Human value. Even if we could establish a source of rights and pin personhood to an exact moment in human development, I dont think it changes what Im arguing. Thats why we shouldnt confuse rights and value. Wed all agree human development is progressive and that there are certain abilities that ought to be reserved when one passes certain markers on the path of development. For example, I think wed all support a representative government where people have the right to participate. Still, being 17 doesnt mean the person has no value, or is less human.
This gets back to personhood. Does personhood imbue rights? If so, based on what? What is the grounding and source of those rights? Sure, certain qualities occur later in human developmental, but does that determine value and whether this being should be withheld protection from continuing on that path of development? And which rights, some or all? And if so, how do we support this?
-Future reality. The reason I changed my position on abortion was directly related to this point. When we look at murder we can see that the future and potential reality of that person is taken. Human experience tells us this over and over. When a young person is killed we lament that there future will not happen. They had their whole life before them. In the same way we are less grieved when someone well into their latter years dies, we say, they lived a FULL life. This is affirmed in so many areas. When a mother loses her pregnancy, she doesnt grieve that she lost the fetus, but the future reality that she would experience with her child. The same goes for a loved one who dies (regardless of how). We dont lose our past experiences. We lose the ongoing connection to that person. TRUT makes a good point with the example of Syrian children, but not what he intended. It is our connection that affects our attachment. Sure, we are attached to our pets, which is why their loss grieves us more than those who we dont know. Our lack of attachment to Syrian children doesnt determine their value. I dont see this detachment supporting his position at all.
No, the future doesnt yet exist, but that is all we have. The future is not some obscure issue of time, but is literally the very thing that our human experience is directed towards. Every experience is us capturing the next moment. This experience is rooted in the value of life. If we acknowledge the loss of the future reality in a born person, then we must also acknowledge that abortion destroys the future reality of a human. How we live, NOW (our conscious choices), is a direct corollary to how we live later. What we do NOW is always directly connected to how we believe we will be impacted in the future. 401-k? Insurance? Why?
-Consistency. Youve not seen me attack the consistency of TRUTs argument. Ive even cringed when Ive read others attempting to. However, consistency doesnt make an argument valid. If your starting point is wrong then you can be as consistent as you like, but you will end up in the wrong place. A broken compass is a faulty starting point. And, from that point, no matter how consistent you follow the directions, you will be heading in the the wrong direction. You can have the most consistent argument in the world but when someone says theyd save their cat over a child, all the while acknowledging the repugnance of it, they might want to examine their starting point. The simple truth may be that it seems repugnant because it is. Hey, kudos on being able to put all your worldview in syllogistic form, but I dont think that embodies the human experience, and I think most here see the unappealing sterility of this. Its not just that it seems creepy, it is. I think someone put too much stock in Ayn Rand novels.
-Society. I would agree that murder does disrupt an orderly society. But, is that what makes murder wrong? That fact that is bad for society doesnt make it wrong. The consequential affect of revenge in disrupting society is just that, a consequence. It isnt the basis of why murder is wrong in the first place. Appealing to society is really just begging the question. Why does humanity DESERVE an orderly society? To say murder should be outlawed because it undermines society means nothing unless human life matters. Murder is wrong because human life has value and we (humans) ought to value it and protect it from harm.
If human life has value and we permit abortion then we are undermining that value, which will hurt the fabric of society. Without the human experience there is no society. So, in this regard, I think TRUT has it backwards in which serves the other.
If we say killing a child before it meets the personhood standard is not murder, then we also diminish humanity. Anyone with a brain can see the horror of this is some of TRUTs statements. Again, it sounds repugnant because it is. We judge a parent good by how it provides and cares for its children. In fact, the family is the basic building block of society. So, this doesnt demand personhood or rights for the child. Its irrelevant. A parent who harms their child is undermining the family, which is a pillar of society. So, yes, there are societal implications for allowing abortion. Sure, it isnt as easy to connect abortion to societal damage as it would be with murder, but Id say its still there. And for those who are uncertain, Id tell then to accept TRUTs position on infanticide, because it is the same argument.
-Government involvement. TRUT said that if we want the government involved in this issue then we should want the government involved in all moral issues. This all or nothing claim can only be addressed as a broad brush fallacy, false dichotomy or bald assertion. Just because something regulated by the government has a moral component doesnt mean the government should regulate all moral actions. And, I dont think the burden is on me to show otherwise. I think the government should have rules to regulate automobiles. That doesnt mean I think the government should determine the color of my car or whether it has Sat radio.
Based on this I have no choice (if im consistent) but to view abortion as murder. Due to the egregious nature of this crime, society has justifiable cause to promote a culture that discourages abortion and provides legal protection for the unborn.
But you are protecting the unborn at the expense of the living. Carrying a child to term entails risks to the person doing so. I cannot place a greater value on the unborn than I do the living. Forcing a human to accept a risk when she does not wish to accept that risk is a concept with which I do not agree.
I appreciate reality argument that anytime anyone is murdered there is a loss of potential, but it is a different loss of potential when said being has no reality whatsoever and in the absence of an abortion still may not ever be born alive. The loss of the potential in this case is the potential to be which you give greater protections to than someone that already is.