China brings in its big guns after troops fought to the death with rocks: Beijing puts on a show of force on Tibetan plateau as Indian PM warns of 'befitting reply' and hawks in Delhi demand retaliation for border clash
China today broadcast live-fire military drills on the Tibetan plateau as India warned of a 'befitting reply' after 20 of its soldiers were killed in bloody hand-to-hand combat at the disputed Himalayan border.
Communist state TV showed footage of artillery and tanks blowing apart the desert landscape as 7,000 infantry simulated assaults against fortified positions around 600 miles from Monday's deadly skirmish in the Galwan River Valley.
Beijing announced it had suffered 43 casualties, but did not specify whether any of its men had been killed in the first deadly combat between the two nuclear-armed countries since 1975.
Neither side used firearms in the brawl because under a peace agreement both sides have agreed not to carry guns within 2km of the disputed border. Instead many of the dead were knocked unconscious by nail-studded clubs and rocks before plunging into the icy waters below the high mountain pass.
As hawks in Delhi demanded retribution for the skirmish, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi warned 'the sacrifice of the soldiers will not go in vain. India wants peace but if antagonised it can and will give a befitting reply whatever the situation is.'
China meanwhile broadcast images of intense military exercises, staged at 15,419ft and featuring some of the country's most powerful weapons, including the Type 15 light tank, HJ-10 anti-tank missile, Type 11 rocket launcher and Type 07A self-propelled artillery.
In Beijing, foreign ministry spokesman Zhao Lijian said the clash erupted after Indian soldiers 'crossed the line, acted illegally, provoked and attacked the Chinese, resulting in both sides engaging in serious physical conflict and injury and death'.
Communist state TV showed footage of artillery and tanks blowing apart the desert landscape as some 7,000 infantry simulated assaults against enemy fortified positions around 600 miles from Monday's deadly skirmish in the Galwan River Valley
At least 20 Indian soldiers, including a colonel, were killed and at least 43 Chinese men were wounded or killed on Monday night along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), a disputed border in the Himlayas (the red territory is controlled by India, and the beige and grey stripes, Aksai Chin, is Chinese but claimed by India, the white line which surrounds is what Indian believes its border should be, whereas the black line was agreed after then 1962 Sino-Indian War - a heavy defeat for India)
According to the Indian account of the brawl, what had started out as an effort at disengagement after a month-long standoff along the frontier unravelled last week when Indian troops furiously dismantled a camp set up by the Chinese on their side of the border.
Scuffles broke out and several men were injured, but the Chinese only retreated briefly to flood back in greater numbers over the weekend, with stones being hurled on Sunday.
On Monday these skirmishes boiled over into a full-scale brawl atop a ridge-line above the Galwan River, with many men said to have died after plunging into the frigid glacial waters below.
'They came hurtling down like free-falling objects,' one source told AFP. Postmortem examinations on those killed showed that the 'primary reason for death is drowning and it looks like they fell from a height into the water because of head injuries,' an official told AFP.
Among the dead was Colonel B. Santosh Babu, Commanding Officer of the 16 Bihar regiment, who had gone to meet with the Chinese People's Liberation Army commanders in an attempt to discuss an end to recent tensions.
But the 37-year-old was fatally injured along with another soldier as the Communist forces took up iron rods and hurled rocks wrapped in barbed wire at their counterparts.
China shows force on Tibetan plateau amid tensions with India | Daily Mail Online