Commodity shortages

My aluminum suppliers "extruders" are telling me 30 weeks and they're not pricing it. Saying the price will be what it is at time of shipment.
 
My aluminum suppliers "extruders" are telling me 30 weeks and they're not pricing it. Saying the price will be what it is at time of shipment.

How are you pricing your widgets? Have you just gone to estimating delivery price?
 
How are you pricing your widgets? Have you just gone to estimating delivery price?
I'm treating it like an allowance. I do that with things like furniture, cabinetry, counter tops etc. If the price goes up, they'll pay the difference. If the price goes down they get a credit. I've been doing it for lumber as well.
 
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I'm treating it like an allowance. I do that with things like furniture, cabinetry, counter tops etc. If the price goes up, they'll pay the difference. If the price goes down they get a credit. I've been doing it for lumber as well.

Have you increased deposit sizes to protect yourself from someone walking away?
 
Have you increased deposit sizes to protect yourself from someone walking away?
I have two deposits. One a slot deposit. The slot deposit is when we can't start their project for several months. That slot deposit historically has been $5K. Not refundable. Then when the project goes into production they owe 30% (- the slot deposit). With the lead times so far out I'm requiring the full 30% deposit on order now because I would order the long lead time items such as the aluminum on order even when we would start production for 6 months to a year. I've increased my slot deposit to $10K. All non-refundable.
 
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I know this is not Joe-Biden related, but it's interesting. In my group at work we monitor what's going on in the chemicals industry. In Europe, they don't have any natural gas. I started seeing headlines about this as electricity companies in the UK began to go out of business (not making this up) and I was thinking "what are they talking about?" However I have no idea if anybody just seeing the USA news even knows if any of this is happening. They immediately shut down fertilizer production (without which you don't live very well), but in general they're not going to have other basic chemicals for the short term, and maybe in the winter they may be looking at heating bills about 5X normal (at one time I was thinking 10X). This is because Russia has a large position as a supplier, and they aren't supplying. They are not entirely happy.

I keep thinking that this will just go away, that Russia will "get something" and it'll be over, but it hasn't gone away. China has a huge chemicals industry, very starved for gas, and they'd love to have that gas if Europe doesn't get it. That is also a factor short and long term.

The USA was already advantaged in this area, and it's getting more so. Prices here are skyrocketing, but they're skyrocketing more on the stuff we can ship over there.

Predictions, as always, are that everything gets back to "sorta normal" "sometime".
 
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This is because Russia has a large position as a supplier, and they aren't supplying. They are not entirely happy.
Yeah, blame Russia. They are the ones trying to get Nordestream 2 online and has the US c*ckblocking at every turn. I swear you guys look for a Russian boogeyman behind every tree. Just imagine how bad it would be if it wasn't for Russia supplying them energy? Many of these countries (specifically Germany) have created their own problems by selling out to the green energy fringes. That ain't Russia's fault in the least bit.

Try something else.
 
Yeah, blame Russia. They are the ones trying to get Nordestream 2 online and has the US c*ckblocking at every turn. I swear you guys look for a Russian boogeyman behind every tree. Just imagine how bad it would be if it wasn't for Russia supplying them energy? Many of these countries (specifically Germany) have created their own problems by selling out to the green energy fringes. That ain't Russia's fault in the least bit.

Try something else.

Nope and I don't blame Putin for capitalizing on their stupidity.
 
A shortage of booze is one thing that can bring about some serious civil disturbance.
Particularly in the UK. There appears to be an unusually high percentage of alcoholics over there.
 
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Three Boeing 747 Freighters Packed With Potatoes Head To Japan Amid French Fry Shortage | ZeroHedge


On Dec. 21, we reported that McDonald's faced a 'fry-tening' supply chain problem of a potato shortage that forced the fast-food restaurant to ration french fries with meals. The company blamed massive flooding in Vancouver for its soggy mess.

There are 2,900 McDonald's restaurants in the country, and many have been rationing french fries for the last week. There was no word if air freight costs would result in french fry inflation for consumers.
 
Three Boeing 747 Freighters Packed With Potatoes Head To Japan Amid French Fry Shortage | ZeroHedge


On Dec. 21, we reported that McDonald's faced a 'fry-tening' supply chain problem of a potato shortage that forced the fast-food restaurant to ration french fries with meals. The company blamed massive flooding in Vancouver for its soggy mess.

There are 2,900 McDonald's restaurants in the country, and many have been rationing french fries for the last week. There was no word if air freight costs would result in french fry inflation for consumers.
Someone might need to tell Ronald that the " Free Fries Friday" promotion they are advertising might not be a good idea then.
Free Fries Friday
 
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New notification of another product price increase of 6.2-9.8%

Cool
 
I know this is not Joe-Biden related, but it's interesting. In my group at work we monitor what's going on in the chemicals industry. In Europe, they don't have any natural gas. I started seeing headlines about this as electricity companies in the UK began to go out of business (not making this up) and I was thinking "what are they talking about?" However I have no idea if anybody just seeing the USA news even knows if any of this is happening. They immediately shut down fertilizer production (without which you don't live very well), but in general they're not going to have other basic chemicals for the short term, and maybe in the winter they may be looking at heating bills about 5X normal (at one time I was thinking 10X). This is because Russia has a large position as a supplier, and they aren't supplying. They are not entirely happy.

I keep thinking that this will just go away, that Russia will "get something" and it'll be over, but it hasn't gone away. China has a huge chemicals industry, very starved for gas, and they'd love to have that gas if Europe doesn't get it. That is also a factor short and long term.

The USA was already advantaged in this area, and it's getting more so. Prices here are skyrocketing, but they're skyrocketing more on the stuff we can ship over there.

Predictions, as always, are that everything gets back to "sorta normal" "sometime".
There's a lot that goes into all of that.

Much of Europe's problems relate directly to Climate Change policies. The electric company closures are almost certainly related to that because there is more than enough demand. The caveat could be that France's nuclear production could be displacing production made too expensive by Climate Change laws.

NG is a HUGE issue in Europe. They're paying ridiculous prices I think about 7 times what we're paying in a pretty inflated market. We would have it worse if transportation to Europe weren't maxed out.


Fertilizer is a HUGE issue in the US. The farmers in my area are reporting that their fertilizer costs for 2022 are 3 to 5 times what they paid before last planting season. You WILL see this in your grocery store. According to US Corn Growers, a big part of the problem is that American fertilizer producers successfully brought complaint and triggered a tariff against imports. Many fertilizers are co-products in Petroleum refining. Pressure on that industry has a ripple effect.
 
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There's a lot that goes into all of that.

Much of Europe's problems relate directly to Climate Change policies. The electric company closures are almost certainly related to that because there is more than enough demand. The caveat could be that France's nuclear production could be displacing production made too expensive by Climate Change laws.

NG is a HUGE issue in Europe. They're paying ridiculous prices I think about 7 times what we're paying in a pretty inflated market. We would have it worse if transportation to Europe weren't maxed out.


Fertilizer is a HUGE issue in the US. The farmers in my area are reporting that their fertilizer costs for 2022 are 3 to 5 times what they paid before last planting season. You WILL see this in your grocery store. According to US Corn Growers, a big part of the problem is that American fertilizer producers successfully brought complaint and triggered a tariff against imports. Many fertilizers are co-products in Petroleum refining. Pressure on that industry has a ripple effect.

I heard on the radio months ago that seeds are going to be an issue
 
Mixed feelings on this. On the one hand, this is yet another example of what I've been talking about with regards to cartelism. However, outside of anti-trust actions, I'm not sure we need Biden jumping into the meat packing business... a recipe for more shortages. But then again, if this is true about this barrier to entry for smaller/local meat packers, these barriers need to be removed.

Meet the meat empires that Biden says have unreasonably jacked up prices

President Joe Biden announced plans this week for new rules and $1 billion in funding for independent meat processors and ranchers in an effort to combat what he calls a lack of "meaningful competition" in the meat sector.

The four major meat companies in the U.S.—Cargill, Tyson Foods, JBS, and National Beef Packing—control 55% to 85% of the hog, cattle, and chicken markets. The White House accused these companies of contributing to inflation by raising prices while generating record profits.

 
Mixed feelings on this. On the one hand, this is yet another example of what I've been talking about with regards to cartelism. However, outside of anti-trust actions, I'm not sure we need Biden jumping into the meat packing business... a recipe for more shortages. But then again, if this is true about this barrier to entry for smaller/local meat packers, these barriers need to be removed.

Meet the meat empires that Biden says have unreasonably jacked up prices





I would guess FDA is a barrier to entry as well. Can’t imagine it being very easy or inexpensive to open a slaughterhouse.
 
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Mixed feelings on this. On the one hand, this is yet another example of what I've been talking about with regards to cartelism. However, outside of anti-trust actions, I'm not sure we need Biden jumping into the meat packing business... a recipe for more shortages. But then again, if this is true about this barrier to entry for smaller/local meat packers, these barriers need to be removed.

Meet the meat empires that Biden says have unreasonably jacked up prices




I would guess FDA is a barrier to entry as well. Can’t imagine it being very easy or inexpensive to open a slaughterhouse.
My dad and I were talking about this the other day. Several years ago new FDA requirements drove most small and local meat processors out of business. It was a deliberate play.

Dad said almost everything that's been mentioned- the easiest way to improve food costs and strengthen our supply chains is roll back the regulations (that don't do a thing for actual food safety) and allow local processors to get rolling again.

If you all are interested I can talk to him about it again and share the actual details.
 
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I would guess FDA is a barrier to entry as well. Can’t imagine it being very easy or inexpensive to open a slaughterhouse.
It isn't cheap, but looks like capital isn't the main barrier. It appears you have several smaller meat packers that are ready to go, but like that tweet alleges, the big meat packers are somehow pressuring grocery stares to not use the smaller guys.

This relates to an interesting question in antitrust law, which is the idea of barriers to entry. Such barriers can be financial or technical, such as the expertise and expense needed to enter many industries. But as antitrust law has weakened, it’s also made it much harder for new firms to come into concentrated markets. Let’s keep going with Tyson Food. As New York Times reporter Pete Goodman tweeted, independent meat-packers actually can’t enter the market to compete with Tyson, even if they can built out facilities.

What The Great Ammunition Shortage Says About Inflation | ZeroHedge
 
Things to Look For…
January 8, 2022 | Sundance | 603 Comments
Things that seem disconnected but aren’t. The thirteen bullet points below are the issues we will first notice as the general food supply chain begins show signs of vulnerability. This outline explains why it is happening and how long it can be expected.
In the previous October, November and December warnings we emphasized preparation and counted down the 90-day window. Now, as we enter the final two weeks before mid/late January, the date of our original prediction, it appears that some media are starting to catch up and the larger public is starting to notice. [NOTE: We nailed the timeline almost to the week]
Feel free to note in the comments section what is happening in your area. Hopefully, most of us are much better positioned than the average person who has not been following this as closely over the past several months.
Kraft-Heinz-1.jpg

Initial food instability signs in the supply chain. Things to look for:
(1) A shortage of processed potatoes (frozen specifically).
And/Or a shortage of the ancillary products that are derivates of, or normally include, potatoes.
(2) A larger than usual footprint of turkey in the supermarket (last line of protein).
(3) A noticeable increase in the price of citrus products.
(4) A sparse distribution of foodstuffs that rely on flavorings.
(5) The absence of non-seasonal products.
(6) Little to no price difference on the organic comparable (diff supply chain)
(7) Unusual country of origin for fresh product type.

(8) Absence of large container products
(9) Shortage of any ordinary but specific grain derivative item (ex. wheat crackers)
(10) Big brand shortage.
(11) Shortage of wet pet foods
(12) Shortage of complex blended products with multiple ingredients (soups etc)
(13) A consistent shortage of milk products and/or ancillaries.
These notes above are all precursors that show significant stress in the supply chain. Once these issues are consistently visible, we are going to descend into food instability very quickly, sector by sector, category by category.
At first, each retail operation will show varying degrees of the supply chain stress according to their size, purchasing power, and/or private manufacturing, transportation and distribution capacity.
♦ BACKGROUND – Do you remember, the dairy farmers in 2020 dumping their milk because the commercial side of milk demand (schools, restaurants, bag milk purchasers) was forcibly locked down? Plastic jugs were in short supply, and the processing side of the equation has a limited amount of operational capacity.
Potato farmers and fresh food suppliers were also told to dump, blade or plough-over their crops due to lack of commercial side demand. These issues have longer term consequences than many would understand. These are fresh crops, replenishment crops, which require time before harvest and production.
The retail consumer supply chain for manufactured and processed food products includes bulk storage to compensate for seasonality. As Agriculture Secretary Sonny Perdue noted in 2020, “There are over 800 commercial and public warehouses in the continental 48 states that store frozen products.”
Here is a snapshot of the food we had in storage at the end of February 2020: over 302 million pounds of frozen butter; 1.36 billion pounds of frozen cheese; 925 million pounds of frozen chicken; over 1 billion pounds of frozen fruit; nearly 2.04 billion pounds of frozen vegetables; 491 million pounds of frozen beef; and nearly 662 million pounds of frozen pork.
This bulk food storage is how the total U.S. consumer food supply ensures consistent availability even with weather impacts. As a nation, we essentially stay one harvest ahead of demand by storing it and smoothing out any peak/valley shortfalls. There are a total of 175,642 commercial facilities involved in this supply chain across the country
The stored food supply is the originating resource for food manufacturers who process the ingredients into a variety of branded food products and distribute to your local supermarket. That bulk stored food, and the subsequent supply chain, is entirely separate from the fresh food supply chain used by restaurants, hotels, cafeterias etc.
food-production-1.jpg

Look carefully at the graphic. See the fork in the supply chain that separates “food at home (40%)” from “food away from home (60%)”?
Food ‘outside the home’ includes restaurants, fast food locales, schools, corporate cafeterias, university lunchrooms, manufacturing cafeterias, hotels, food trucks, park and amusement food sellers and many more. Many of those venues are not thought about when people evaluate the overall U.S. food delivery system; however, this network was approximately 60 percent of all food consumption on a daily basis.
The ‘food away from home‘ sector has its own supply chain. Very few restaurants and venues (cited above) purchase food products from retail grocery outlets. As a result of the coronavirus mitigation effort, the ‘food away from home’ sector was reduced by 75% of daily food delivery operations. However, people still needed to eat. That meant retail food outlets, grocers, saw sales increases of 25 to 50 percent, depending on the area.
Covid regulations destroyed this complex supply chain in 2020. It takes time to recover because the replenishment is based on harvest cycles. This stuff must be grown.
When the food at home sector was forced to take on the majority of food delivery, they immediately hit processing constraints. The processing side of the supply chain to funnel food into suppliers for the grocery store has “x” amount of capacity. That system cannot (not feasible) and did not expand to meet the 20 to 50% increase in demand.
Think about potatoes. A potato farmer sells into one of the two paths “food at home” (retail stores, or a processing supplier) or “food away from home” (commercial food or commercial food processors). Other than bulk raw potatoes, the harvest goes into: (1) processing or (2) storage.
(1a) processing for retail sales (40%), ex. Ore Ida frozen potatoes, canning, or any of the other thousand retail products that use potatoes, whole or mashed.
(1b) processing for commercial sales (60%), ex. McDonalds french fries, or any of the thousand restaurant, lunchroom and cafeteria needs that use potatoes, whole or mashed.
♦ Processing – When 1b was shut down in 2020, 1a quickly reached maximum retail processing capacity. Massive multi-million machines and food processing systems have a capacity. The supplies they use also have a capacity: plastic bags, cardboard, trays, bowls, etc. The 1a processing system can only generate “X” amount of retail product at maximum capacity.
The remaining 1b commercial product was shut down. A massive percentage of 1b (commercial) potatoes have nowhere to go, except waste.
♦ Storage – Each processor in 1a stores product (deep cold or frozen storage) for 365-day processing and distribution. Those storage facilities have a limited amount of capacity. The 1b customers need fresh product for the majority of their outlets. Ergo storing for 1b customers who might eventually be allowed to open later only works for a short period of time. The fresh potato sales missed by 1b outlets = the 1b discard by potato farmers.
When you restart 1b suddenly the 1b short-term (fresh) storage product is quickly depleted. Refilling that 2020 storage is dependent on a new 2021 harvest, which simultaneously has a greater immediate demand because the supply chain on the processing side was boxcar’d (over capacity) and then reset to a higher capacity playing catchup.
The amount missing from 2021 storage, because it was used instead of saved, is essentially equal to the amount that was wasted in 2020.
Now you end 2021 will less reserves because storage is depleted, because a greater percentage of the current harvest was immediately used. You enter into the beginning of 2022 (winter) in a race to try and spread out the stored potatoes as you cross your fingers and race against the clock for the next harvest before running out.
You probably noticed – but attached to this issue is yet another motive to keep people (employees) away from large industrial cafeterias and even students from school lunchrooms. The total food supply chain needs time, and harvests, to catch up.
In the example above you can replace *potato* with just about any row crop or retail/commercial food commodity like milk.
The reason I list the shortage of potatoes as the #1 precursor is because every food outlet sells a potato in some form. Every supermarket and every single restaurant (fancy, sit down or fast food) sells some form of potato. Potatoes are demanded by every single food outlet; therefore, a shortage of potatoes is the first noticeable issue.
The 2020 demand disruption problem now becomes a 2021/2022 supply chain problem on both the fresh and processing side (depleted inventories), with each vector now competing for the same raw material: wheat, soybeans, grains, beans and stored row crops.
Making matters worse, the protein suppliers also need grain as feed for cattle, pigs, cows, chickens, etc.
[Note: who gets the short straw? The pet food manufacturers]
That’s the nub of the background supply chain issue in the food sector. Additionally, recovery is not a single-issue problem.
The recovery price and shortages relate to everything from current oil and gas prices to diesel engine oil prices, to fertilizer and weed killer costs, to plastic costs and petroleum packing shortages (Styrofoam especially), to cardboard and sustainable packaging costs, to energy costs and transportation/delivery costs. All along this complex supply chain there’s also workers and higher payroll costs.
Thus, we get the double-edged sword of higher prices (inflation) and simultaneous shortages.
Here’s what you can do to offset grocery store shortages (while possible):
(1) Buy the generic or store brand equivalent (sub-set inside retail supply chain)
(2) Purchase the organic version (another sub-set inside retail supply chain)
(3) Purchase the powered/dehydrated version (potatoes, milk, etc) and experiment (jazz it up).
Each retail operation, or chain of stores, will show varying degrees of the supply chain stress according to their size, purchasing power, and/or private manufacturing, transportation and distribution capacity.
This is where field to fork supplier relationships can make a big difference. However, every outlet regardless of their operational excellence, is going to have significant shortages in their inventory. It’s an unavoidable outcome of the previous chaos.
On average the retail shortages will last for about as long as one full harvest schedule (4 to 6 months) depending on the commodity. By September of 2022 the various sector should be relatively recovered.
However, government intervention could make the issues worse, or the recovery time take longer, depending on how they respond when people get seriously stressed in a few weeks. The densely populated urban areas are going to be making a lot of noise and demanding the government fix the crisis.
Final note on INFLATION – The short-term prices will go up again, another 10, 20 up to 50% should be expected depending on the item. Those prices will eventually level off, but it’s doubtful they will be able to come back down until supply and demand find some equilibrium again, if ever. Right now, predicting future retail prices is too far off to even fathom.
I hope this outline provides you with information to help you make decisions for your family.
 

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