05_never_again
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Post-closure of the gold window, the USD is still the world's reserve currency, and that's because we set the rules after WWII. That keeps a constant bid under the dollar...oil is priced in USD because it is the world's reserve currency, not the other way around. That's why we can run really high trade deficits, print money, etc. and seemingly "get away" with it.The Bretton Woods agreement after WWII was negated after Nixon closed the gold window in 1971. After that, the dollar became a fiat currency that is backed by oil. If you wanted to buy oil after the Petrodollar agreement was made, you had to purchase oil in dollars.
The dollar is purely fiat, as are all currencies issued by governments. It isn't backed by anything, be is oil, gold, or anything else.