When factoring in Irish households’ relatively weak purchasing power in their expensive economy, he finds that Ireland’s true per capita wealth — as measured by an internationally used index called Actual Individual Consumption — falls to only 95 percent of the EU average.
Employing GNI* and adjusting for higher Irish prices, Honohan finds that Ireland comes only 12th in EU prosperity. Its economic activity per head of population falls behind the U.K., the Nordics, Austria, Belgium, France, Germany, Italy, the Netherlands and — as always — Luxembourg.