One of the more common ones is the Health Profession Scholarship program. It’s a federal program that pays tuition and living stipend for four year MD or DO schools. Service obligation is through Army, Navy, Air Force, or the Public Health Service Corp (provides mostly primary care services to inner city and rural areas and Native Americans). Additionally, many hospitals in high need areas will contract with medical students and pay for their medical school and living stipend for a 4 or 5 year contractual obligation to the hospital after residency. Ironically, many of those funds come from federal monies. I’m not sure exactly how to find those other than word of mouth, cold calling hospitals, or potentially through a head hunting service.
I’ve disclosed on here before that I went to UT with tuition paid by the TN Army National Guard and then went to medical school on a Health Profession Scholarship. Did my residency in the Army and then served 4 years active duty. Now I’m in private practice in NY and didn’t have one dime of debt from undergrad or medical school.
For those already in medical school, there are also loan repayment programs through military reserves and active duty. I’m not sure if the PHSC offers the loan repayment option though. And, many hospital based employment opportunities come with a certain amount of loan repayment that can be negotiated as well.