superdave1984
Repeat Offender
- Joined
- Aug 14, 2007
- Messages
- 8,691
- Likes
- 5,392
And man's ways are generally humanistsic, seeing "good" and "evil" as sins against each other--thus the concept of "victimless" crimes. God defines morality based on relationships with one another as well as Him, and He sees Himself as the main thing. So, there are no victimless sins. Every sin is a sin against Him. Every sin is rebellion against Him and His design. The natural working of every sin is death. Every sin is a breaking of relationship with God--the source of life and all that is good.I can't speak for Behr, but my guess is because Behr is human and God isn't. And our ways are not God's ways nor are our thoughts God's thoughts.
And man's ways are generally humanistsic, seeing "good" and "evil" as sins against each other--thus the concept of "victimless" crimes. God defines morality based on relationships with one another as well as Him, and He sees Himself as the main thing. So, there are no victimless sins. Every sin is a sin against Him. Every sin is rebellion against Him and His design. The natural working of every sin is death. Every sin is a breaking of relationship with God--the source of life and all that is good.
Consider it this way...Merely agreeing that God is a liar and eating the forbidden fruit fell creation from an idyllic paradise where everyone would live forever in perfect harmony with one another and God, to one of curse, sweat, toil, childbirth, murder and rape.
So, in that case, everyone must ask, which is the worst sin? Eating fruit or murder?
Neither. Both are rebellion against God and a further war on His good plan for us.
@Wafflestomper
I wanted to apologize to you for how I've treated you in discussion. It's been a root of ego and defensiveness and it's not becoming to have degraded you in the way I have--especially while discussing God's morality, ethics, character and plan for us (me). I genuinely and humbly ask your forgiveness and promise that, though I will fail due to character and nature, I will try harder in the future.
You too, @rjd970.
Same here. As a matter of fact, both you and waffle have forced me to think deeper about things and especially how to better clarify points. Thank you for that.No need to apologize to me and I have zero issue with you or Roust. I enjoy the banter and lively discussion, and find it worthwhile. If I didn't I wouldn't participate. It's a good way to clarify positions and change them if necessary.
The source would be God’s being.
Many Christians make the error of saying the Bible is the source. It isn’t. The Bible is revelation not the source. That is to say, moral reality existed prior to mankind or any written document.
Not to split hairs, but isn't there a difference between a moral code and its source/standard? If I am reading this right, the code would be the ideals and the source/standard would be the foundation of the ideals. IOW, the Bible could be considered a moral code. In Christian theology, the image of God and human conscience could be considered a moral code. Technically, before humans existed, God's Word that created reality would be a moral code since it defined how things "ought" to be.Can we keep this conversation at a purely informational level? I am not seeking a "gotcha" moment, but simply a better understanding of your beliefs.
You and I are very much in agreement that a moral code existed before the Bible.
Can we call it a moral code? Is it objective?
Meanwhile the celebration in Washington DC began in earnest.Terrorist Kills Israeli Father of 12 And Teenage Israeli Soldier. Palestinians Celebrate Him As 'Pure.'
In yet another of the countless examples of why Israel has no “partner for peace” when it comes to Israeli-Palestinian Arab negotiations, a 19-year-old Palestinian terrorist stabbed a 19-year-old Israeli soldier to death Sunday, stole his gun, shot a father of 12 children to death, and was eventually killed by Israeli Defense forces in a firefight. Fatah, which has close ties with Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas, lauded the terrorist as a martyr and “pure.” On March 10, Abbas, who has been a member of Fatah, appointed Mohammad Shtayyeh, a member of the Fatah Central Committee, as prime minister.
Omar Abu Leila started his bloody, murderous day on Sunday by stabbing Staff Sgt. Gal Keidan, 19, to death at the Ariel Junction; Keidan hailed from the town of Beersheba. After murdering Keidan, the terrorist stole his rifle. The BBC reportedthat according to Israeli military spokesman Lt. Col Jonathan Conricus, the terrorist fired at three vehicles, one of which was driven by Rabbi Ahiad Ettinger, 47, a father of 12 children and the head of the Oz and Emunah yeshiva in the Neve Sha'anan neighborhood of southern Tel Aviv. Ynet reported that Ettinger's family said he prevented further atrocities by the terrorist by opening fire at him before he was shot to death.
So how did Fatah describe the terrorist on its Facebook page? A Google translate version goes like this: “The people of the martyr Umar Abu Leila and the Fatah movement accept the condolences in the town of Zawia in Burhan Al Salakhi Hall starting from this day at 10 am for three days. May Allah have mercy on the heroic martyr, knowing that his pure body remains in the grip of the criminal occupation army."
Terrorist Kills Israeli Father of 12 And Teenage Israeli Soldier. Palestinians Celebrate Him As 'Pure.'
Not to split hairs, but isn't there a difference between a moral code and its source/standard? If I am reading this right, the code would be the ideals and the source/standard would be the foundation of the ideals. IOW, the Bible could be considered a moral code. In Christian theology, the image of God and human conscience could be considered a moral code. Technically, before humans existed, God's Word that created reality would be a moral code since it defined how things "ought" to be.
But God would be the source of that moral code. His nature and purpose for reality would be the standard for that moral code. But neither would be the moral code.
Since God's code is based in His nature and He couldn't not be as He is, then it is objective, as opposed to subjective or arbitrary. Further, if God has perfect knowledge of all things, one has to consider whether it's even possible for Him to hold an "opinion" as we contemplate the idea. So, from the perspective of morals baked into creation as purpose and design, His character and nature etc, would you consider it even possible to say that God's moral statements are "just His opinion"?
No gotcha. Serious questions. All within the context of, "If God exists as the Necessary Being that Christian theology and philosophy proposes"...?
I am talking about the source of the moral code. Just looking for some shorthand ways to discuss.
I think I understand your position as far as the objectiveness goes.
Personally, I find the objective v. subjective line to be blurry. You like to question people for "smuggling the christian morality" into the discussion and you have God as the source. I am more of the opinion that humanity's moral code is something akin to instinct developed over time. Cavemen figured out that while killing their neighbor might be good in the short run that it could have negative consequences in the long run. The moral code seems to have many sources, by way of example it actually seems to be baked into our DNA and is taught to us by our parents, teachers and other authority figures. I don't dispute that much of those teachings, at least in predominantly Christian nations are morals espoused in the Bible. However, while you believe that God laid down the morals in the Bible, I believe that it was human experience.
I understand. In my view, the rational weakness there is as I've already posted. It's not a morality since it doesn't define right/wrong, good/evil. And once you get to the instinctual level, you're talking about evolutionary programming, which does away with any concept of good/evil whatsoever, as any action whatsoever by humans can be interpreted as handed to us by evolutionary process, therefore beneficial to us being here. Infanticide, wife-murder, rape, slavery as much as or more than group cooperation, etc.
We have direct biological programming by evolutionary process as well as intellectual/rational biological programming. Both would be nothing more than what evolution gave us. I don't see any rescue out of that for the naturalist. You;'re saying that morality == intellect and instinct, both of which are mere products of the survival of the fittest. Which means that everything we do is given us by the survival of the fittest. So everything can be rationalized that it must have been beneficial. Thus everything is "moral".
You're back to a literal lack of anything resembling true morality--i.e. the definition and distinction between right/wrong. So, again, you're cherry picking Christian morality and rationalizing it after the fact to describe that nature gave it to us. You're smuggling as far as I can tell.
I don't see a difference in what you are doing in attributing the source to god.
I would not say that my argument rests on survival of the fittest. If anything, I would say that humans do and have for a very long time gone against survival of the fittest because we have the ability to rationalize. Good vs. Evil are human creations to deter undesirable behavior.
I believe the Bible (and other religious texts) have had a tremendous influence on morality, good vs. evil etc, but I simply disagree with the source.
How do you not see the difference? Christianity says there's an actual source to an actual ideal and that humans have a non-material soul that is above and beyond the cause/effect mechanism of a closed system. Christianity believes that humanity transcends the closed system and can affect the closed system. I'm not sure how you can say that humanity have "gone against survival of the fittest:" for a long time. That would mean that humanity, as mere matter within the closed system, has transcended the closed system. That would mean that humanity intellect has transcended that which developed it--that we've transcended to develop intellect and processes that weren't produced by those selection mechanisms.
Are you a materialist? Atheist? Naturalist? Do you believe as Sagan assured that only the natural universe exists, that's all that's ever existed, and all that will ever exist? If so, I think you're locked into humanity as just another animal that is the result of the natural processes that developed us with no way to transcend those natural processes. Thus, our intellect is merely the product of natural selection and it will "intellect" according to what was selected upon and passed on to the next generation--not according to what is the most logical thought process, or closely aligned to reality, or moral, or beneficial to society. Just what allows the most personal genetic material to be passed along at the expense in competition with our rivals.
So, whatever we do and however we think, that mode of thinking and acting came to us by natural selection--whether rape, slavery or town building. So all are equally "moral" from an evolutionary perspective.
That is, unless you have some mechanism by which human thought has transcended the natural processes that produced it.
Also, did you see my post per the logical necessity of an absolute to have morality? i.e. that you can't have an actual morality without an external, absolute standard by which to genuinely establish right/wrong? If a morality can't establish right/wrong, it's not a morality. So, evolutionary morality would be just one of many naturalistic morality attempts that isn't morality and evolutionary ethics are just an ethical system with no morality to apply.
Let's start off with what I am. I am not into labels, but as far as religion goes, I am agnostic. I am not convinced that there is not a God, but I don't see evidence of the one that is described in the Bible. If what you describe of Sagan's beliefs is accurate then no I do not completely buy that either.
Humans have been able to evolve over 200,000 years or so by the ability to rationalize and otherwise think beyond their biological/evolutionary imperatives. When I say that humans have gone against survival of the fittest, it seems quite clear that they have. Bigger, stronger, faster etc doesn't equate to much in humans as it relates to survival. As a species, we have adapted and come up with rules that are for the good of the whole. Now, as I said, humans codified many of these rules in the Bible. Going beyond the big 10, OT says don't eat shrimp or pigs. IMO, a bunch of people contracted food borne illnesses from those critters and thus the rule from "God."
I figured I'd restate a concise statement of Christian moral philosophy:
- God is the source of Christian morality.
- It is based in His character--that which is according to God's character is "good". That which goes against His character is "evil".
- God created the universe, and humanity within it, for purpose that is according to His nature. So, that which is fit for God's purpose is "good". That which is not fit for purpose is evil.
- God, as the Necessary, Perfect Being, could not not have been as He is, thus Christian morality is not arbitrary.
- God, as the Necessary, Perfect, fully Sovereign, Creative Being is sufficient to make morality normative.
- Since the design of the universe is based on God's character and plan, His morality is normative.
- Since God's character and plan are built into humanity, His morality is normative.