The economy lags the DJIA.
The DJIA isnāt a proxy for all equities.
The DJIA is composed of large market cap, dividend paying companies.
The DJIA is price weighted. United Health, Goldman, Home Depot, MicroSoft, and McDonaldās create about a third of the price changes in the index. Walgreenās, Intel, Verizon, Cisco, and Coke represent about 5%.
As far as the criteria that move equity markets:
Interest rates arenāt done rising. Profits will be impacted for the highest levered companies. Debt will be more and more attractive to buy. States, cities, and the federal government will have higher interest expense to deal with. Higher taxes and the cost to borrow will reduce the ability of consumers to drive the economy.
Inflation wonāt get much worse. A lot of it is supply driven. Companies will make more stuff.
The demographics of an aging work force and labor shortages will take about 20 years to return to historically ānormalizedā levels.
In regard to the previous point, the US is in better shape than most of the worldās major economies. I think that South Korea might be an exception.
The fast growing mix of retirees will reduce the demand for owning equities.
The economy needs to grow much faster to be able to effectively manage over $30 trillion of national debt.
China. China. China.
Russia. Russia. Russia.
OPEC. OPEC. OPEC.
Just throw a dart. Probably, IMO, going to be flat markets for a while. The bottom isnāt here. What stimulus will move markets higher?
Stock picking will be very important. Opportunities in things like defense, infrastructure build out, automation, cloud, e-commerce, rural internet access, healthcare (except possible drug pricing legislation), possibly finance (although the base of borrowers probably shrinks).
If one or both houses flip, then businesses will be less likely to struggle with potentially more stupid policies wrecking our economy.