September 5, 1906
The first forward pass.
Gridiron football begin in North America in the 19th Century. At the time, the sport was played very similar to the much older sport rugby football (said to have been started in the 1800s in England, which technically could point back to various ancient ball games). At the time, there was only the run and the kick, hence the word “foot” in football.
This version of the game was pretty violent, as the only way to move the ball was to run straight into each other. Just how violent was it? Well, in 1905, 18 players died playing football. This lead to many wanting football banned or at least reformed to something safer. This is where President Teddy Roosevelt stepped in to reform football. Teddy saving the beloved sport is a whole other story for another day. But, what came of this reform to save football and the strategic discussions by many in the football community at the time, was the legalization of the Forward Pass in the spring of 1906
. Which spread the players out on the field and ultimately made less people die.
On September 5, 1906, a Bellevue Ohio born college football player by the name of
Bradbury Robinson threw the first legal forward pass in a game between St. Louis University and Carroll College. Note, this pass was not a Big Ben to Antonio Brown type pass. In fact, it fell incomplete, and based on the rules at the time, resulted in a turnover. Luckily,
Bradbury would later redeem himself and throw a 20-yard touchdown pass to Jack Schneider, making Jack the first player to make a legal reception of a forward pass. The St. Louis University Billikens would go on to shut out The Carroll College Fighting Saints 22 to 0.