Which Chinese imports are critical to the US economy?
I wouldn't mind continuing to take their steel below the production cost if it didn't result in US manufacturing facilities being forced out of business.
Over half of our imports are input goods. Meaning they are cogs in the wheels of US manufacturing facilities and businesses.
"Nearly
all imports that are not raw materials are appropriately classified as
intermediate components. Thus, the percentage of American imports that together comprise the category “intermediate components or raw materials” is far larger than 53%. Indeed, it’s likely well over 95%. Nearly all American imports – even of goods formally classified as consumer goods [and as cars and food in the chart above] – are
inputs into the production of producers in America.
Consider, for example, a truckload of individually packaged bed linen imported into America from China. And to make matters simpler that no American-supplied cotton or other inputs, at any stage of production, went into making these packages of bed linen. Suppose, reasonably, that these packages of bed linen will be offered for sale to final consumers in Walmart stores throughout the United States.
So when Wal-Mart imports packaged bed linen, it does not buy these goods as consumer goods; it buys them as
intermediate goods – goods that are used by Wal-Mart as inputs into producing the final consumer service that we might call “shopping convenience.” Only by supplying this latter service – shopping convenience – does Wal-Mart earn profits. From Wal-Mart’s perspective, imports from China of packaged bed linen are inputs used to produce its own output no less so than are Wal-Mart’s delivery trucks, warehouses, cash registers, advertising, and corporate stationery"
Nearly all imports, even consumer goods, are inputs for US firms, retailers and factories - AEI