Expanding on Breyer’s hypothetical:
I go to rob a McDonald’s. I run in waiving a pair of scissors around, but I have a gun visibly holstered on my hip.
Jurors 1-4 believe I have used the scissors to commit the robbery.
Jurors 5-8 believe I have used the gun to commit the robbery.
Jurors 9-12 believe I have used both.
Should I be acquitted of the aggravated robbery, because the jurors don’t unanimously agree which item was the deadly weapon?
Should I be acquitted of employment of a firearm during the commission of a dangerous felony because the jurors don’t agree whether the firearm was employed?
The answer to the second hypothetical is obviously yes. The jurors don’t agree whether I employed the firearm and that’s an element.
I think the answer to the first just as obviously no. The jurors agree that I used a deadly weapon or object fashioned into a deadly weapon. That’s the element. What the weapon was isn’t an element.
What I’m saying is that intent to defraud, including intent to commit, aid, or conceal another crime... the intent is the element. Asking “what other crime” is like asking which weapon I used to rob the bank.